Crate Training for Large Puppies

Crate Training for Large Puppies: A BigDogDaily Guide for Happy Giants

Welcome, fellow large-breed dog enthusiasts! If you've just welcomed a clumsy, adorable giant-to-be into your home, you're likely navigating the wonderful, sometimes chaotic, world of puppyhood. One of the most invaluable tools in your puppy-raising toolkit, especially for those growing paws, is the humble dog crate. But for large puppies, crate training can feel a bit more daunting. After all, we're talking about a significant amount of dog that will soon take up a significant amount of space!

As someone who's spent over a decade raising large-breed rescues, including my gentle Mastiff mix, Buster, I've seen firsthand the profound positive impact that proper crate training has on both the dog and the owner. It’s not just about containment; it’s about creating a safe haven, fostering independence, and setting your colossal companion up for lifelong success. Forget any outdated notions of crates as punishment; in 2025, we understand them as dens, safe spaces, and vital potty training aids. This comprehensive BigDogDaily guide will walk you through everything you need to know about crate training for large puppies, from choosing the right gear to expert tips that truly work.

Why Crate Training is Essential for Your Large Puppy

Crate training isn't just a trend; it's a fundamental part of responsible puppy rearing, particularly for large breeds. Here's why it's a non-negotiable for big puppies:

Safety and Security

A crate provides a secure, predictable environment for your puppy when you can't actively supervise them. This is crucial for large puppies who, even at a young age, can get into an impressive amount of trouble. Think about preventing accidents like chewing on electrical cords, ingesting foreign objects, or tumbling down stairs. My first large puppy, a spirited Bernese Mountain Dog, was an absolute chewing machine. Her crate was her personal fortress, keeping her safe from herself and my furniture!

Potty Training Success

This is where the crate truly shines for potty training large puppies. Dogs naturally prefer not to soil their sleeping area. By using the crate effectively, you capitalize on this instinct, helping your puppy develop bladder and bowel control. When they are let out of the crate, you can immediately take them to their designated potty spot, creating a strong association.

Managing Puppy Mischief

Large puppies have large energy and large mouths! Their mischievous phases can be destructive. The crate offers a controlled environment for times when you need a break, are busy, or simply can't keep a hawk's eye on them. It prevents them from developing bad habits like chewing inappropriate items, excessive digging, or roughhousing indoors.

Creating a Den-like Space

Remember, dogs are den animals by nature. A crate, when introduced positively, becomes your puppy's personal sanctuary—a place where they can retreat, feel safe, and relax. It's their bedroom, a quiet spot away from the hustle and bustle of family life. This sense of security can significantly reduce anxiety and stress, especially in new environments or during stressful events like thunderstorms.

Getting Started: The Right Crate & Setup

Choosing the right equipment is the first step in successful crate training for large puppies. You wouldn't buy a mini cooper for a giant breed, and the same applies to their crate!

Choosing the Right Size

This is paramount. Your puppy's crate should be large enough for them to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably. It should not be so large that they can designate one corner as a potty area and another as a sleeping area. For growing puppies, look for crates with a divider panel that allows you to expand the space as they grow.

Here’s a rough guide for puppies of various large breeds:

Always consult the specific breed standards and your puppy's expected adult size.

Crate Types and Materials

For large puppies, durability is key. They'll grow quickly and might test the strength of their enclosure.

• Wire Crates: These are the most popular and often recommended. They offer good ventilation, are easy to clean, and typically come with divider panels. Look for heavy-gauge wire for sturdiness.
• Plastic Crates (Airline Approved): Good for travel and creating a truly den-like feel, as they are less open. However, ventilation can be an issue in warmer climates, and they don't usually come with dividers.
• Furniture Crates: Aesthetically pleasing, but often more expensive and may not be as durable for an energetic, growing puppy. These are usually better once your dog is fully crate trained and past the destructive puppy phase.

Essential Crate Accessories

Once you have your crate, make it a comfortable place.

• Soft Bedding: A comfortable, washable bed or blanket is essential. Avoid anything too plush that could encourage chewing or be too hot. For teething puppies, a tougher, chew-resistant mat might be better.
• Safe Toys: Stuff the crate with durable chew toys or puzzle toys (like a Kong filled with peanut butter) to keep your puppy occupied and create positive associations.
• Water Bowl: If your puppy will be in the crate for more than a couple of hours, attach a spill-proof water bowl that clips to the crate wires.

Step-by-Step Crate Training for Large Puppies (Expert Tips)

Patience and positive reinforcement are your best friends here. This isn't a race; it's a gradual process.

Making the Crate a Positive Place

The goal is for your puppy to love their crate, not tolerate it.

Introducing the Crate

Place the crate in a common area of your home where your puppy won't feel isolated, but also not in the busiest thoroughfare. Leave the door open. Let your puppy explore it at their own pace. Toss in treats, favorite toys, or a food puzzle to encourage them to go inside. Never force them in.

Mealtime Magic

Start feeding your puppy their meals inside the crate. Begin with the bowl just inside the door, and as they get more comfortable, move it further back until they are fully inside. Close the door briefly while they eat, opening it as soon as they finish. Gradually increase the time the door stays closed after they've finished eating.

Short Stays

Once your puppy is comfortable eating in the crate, start practicing short stays. Lure them in with a treat, say a command like "crate" or "kennel," and close the door. Sit near the crate. If they are quiet, praise them softly and open the door after a minute or two. Gradually increase the time. If they whine, ignore it for a moment, and open the door only when they are quiet. You don't want to reward whining.

Extending Crate Time Gradually

This is where the real training comes in.

Overnight Stays

Once your puppy is comfortable with short, quiet stays during the day, you can transition to overnight. Place the crate in your bedroom initially so your puppy doesn't feel alone. When they wake up and whine, take them directly outside for a potty break. Don't engage in play. Immediately back to the crate. As they get older and can hold it longer, you can gradually move the crate further away, if desired.

Leaving the House

Start with very short periods. Get ready to leave, put your puppy in the crate with a special, high-value treat (like a stuffed Kong), say your goodbyes casually (no big fuss!), and leave for 5-10 minutes. Return calmly. Gradually extend the time. Use a camera to monitor if you're worried. I remember leaving my Cane Corso puppy for the first time; I probably checked the puppy cam every five minutes! It gets easier, I promise.

Addressing Common Crate Training Challenges

It's not always smooth sailing, but most issues can be resolved with patience.

Whining and Barking

This is normal, especially at first. First, ensure their needs are met (potty, water, exercise). If so, avoid letting them out while they are actively whining, as this reinforces the behavior. Wait for a brief pause in the noise, then let them out. This teaches them that quiet gets results. If they are truly distressed, go back a step in your training.

Accidents in the Crate

This usually means the crate is too big, they were left too long, or they weren't fully empty before going in. Ensure the crate size is appropriate, and adjust your schedule. Large puppies can hold their bladder for approximately one hour per month of age (e.g., a 3-month-old puppy for 3 hours), plus an hour for overnight.

Crate Refusal

If your puppy actively resists the crate, you've likely moved too fast. Go back to basics:

• Make the crate even more inviting with treats and toys.
• Never use the crate as punishment.
• Play games around the crate.
• Consider moving the crate to a different location if it seems too isolated or overwhelming.

The BigDogDaily Philosophy on Crate Training

At BigDogDaily, we believe that training a large dog is about building a strong, trusting relationship. Crate training, when done correctly, reinforces that bond. It’s not about locking your dog away; it’s about providing security, structure, and a comfortable personal space. By investing time and effort into positive crate training now, in 2025, you are setting your magnificent companion up for a lifetime of confidence, good behavior, and seamless integration into family life. It’s one of the best gifts you can give your large puppy.

Conclusion

Crate training your large puppy is a rewarding journey that pays dividends for years to come. It fosters independence, aids in potty training, prevents destructive behaviors, and provides a much-needed safe haven for your growing giant. Remember to be patient, consistent, and always use positive reinforcement. Embrace the process, celebrate the small victories, and watch as your colossal canine blossoms into a well-adjusted, happy member of your family. For more comprehensive guides on raising your magnificent dog, keep exploring BigDogDaily! Your journey to a well-behaved big dog starts here.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a large puppy stay in a crate?

Generally, a puppy can hold their bladder for approximately one hour per month of age. So, a 3-month-old large puppy can typically stay in a crate for about 3-4 hours during the day. Overnight, they might be able to hold it for a bit longer due to slower metabolism, but always aim to take them out for a potty break immediately upon waking or if they start whining. Avoid leaving them in for excessively long periods to prevent accidents and emotional distress.

What if my large puppy hates the crate?

If your large puppy actively resists or shows fear towards the crate, it's crucial to slow down and reassess your approach. Never use the crate for punishment. Instead, focus on making the crate a highly positive place by scattering treats inside, feeding meals there, and offering high-value toys or chew items only when they are in the crate. Start with very brief, open-door sessions, gradually increasing comfort. If severe anxiety persists, consult with a professional dog trainer or a veterinary behaviorist for tailored guidance.